5 Signs Your Industrial Air Compressor Is Undersized for Your Facility

Many compressor problems aren’t caused by failure—they’re caused by improper sizing.

As facilities grow, add equipment, or expand production, compressed air demand increases. If the original compressor was sized for yesterday’s needs, it may struggle to keep up today.

Here are five clear warning signs your compressor may be undersized.

1. Pressure Drops During Peak Production

If operators report tools losing power or automation lagging during busy shifts, your system may lack sufficient CFM capacity.

Raising pressure to compensate only increases strain and energy costs.

2. Compressor Runs Nearly Nonstop

Compressors should not operate at 100% load constantly.

Continuous full-load operation:

  • Increases heat

  • Accelerates wear

  • Reduces lifespan

An undersized compressor has no margin for demand spikes.

3. Frequent High-Temperature Alarms

When compressors operate at maximum capacity continuously—especially in humid Mid-South climates—overheating becomes common.

This often signals inadequate capacity.

4. Growing Energy Bills Without Increased Production

An undersized compressor works harder to meet demand, increasing electricity usage.

Higher bills without increased output often indicate capacity issues.

5. Expansion Has Occurred Without System Review

Adding:

  • New packaging lines

  • Pneumatic tools

  • Automation equipment

Without reassessing compressed air demand is one of the most common causes of undersized systems.

The Cost of Undersizing

Undersized systems lead to:

  • Higher maintenance costs

  • More emergency repairs

  • Shorter equipment life

  • Production instability

In many cases, adding a properly sized supplemental compressor is more cost-effective than running an overloaded unit to failure.

Compressed Air System Audits: What Memphis Manufacturers Should Expect

Many facilities suspect inefficiency—but don’t know where it’s coming from.

A compressed air system audit provides a clear, data-driven understanding of system performance.

What a Professional Audit Includes

A comprehensive audit evaluates:

  • Compressor load profile

  • Energy consumption trends

  • Leak rate

  • Pressure drop across piping

  • Dryer performance

  • Control strategy

This provides measurable data—not guesswork.

Why Audits Deliver High ROI

Audits often uncover:

  • Oversized compressors running inefficiently

  • Undersized piping causing pressure drop

  • Leaks wasting 20–30% of output

  • Poor pressure control strategies

Correcting these issues can significantly reduce operating costs.

Memphis-Specific Considerations

Facilities in the Mid-South must account for:

  • High humidity

  • Seasonal temperature swings

  • Older industrial infrastructure

  • Extended operating hours

A local audit factors in these real-world conditions.

Oil-Free vs. Oil-Flooded Air Compressors: Which Is Right for Your Industry?

Choosing between oil-free and oil-flooded compressors depends on application—not preference.

Oil-Flooded Compressors

These are common in most industrial facilities because they:

  • Provide efficient cooling

  • Offer strong reliability

  • Deliver lower upfront cost

Ideal for general manufacturing, logistics, and fabrication.

Oil-Free Compressors

Oil-free compressors are used when air purity is critical, such as:

  • Food processing

  • Pharmaceutical manufacturing

  • Medical applications

  • Sensitive electronics

They eliminate the risk of oil contamination in the air stream.

Which Is Right for Your Facility?

The right decision depends on:

  • Industry regulations

  • Air purity requirements

  • Budget considerations

  • Long-term operating costs

Get Expert Guidance

Process & Power supports facilities across Memphis, Jackson (TN), Tupelo (MS), Little Rock, and Springdale (AR) with compressed air system evaluation, equipment selection, and full-service support.

📍 1721 Corporate Avenue • Memphis, TN 38132
📞 (901) 362-5500

Whether you're evaluating Ingersoll Rand VSD systems, addressing sizing concerns, scheduling a system audit, or choosing between oil-free and oil-flooded compressors, expert guidance ensures the right long-term solution.

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Ingersoll Rand Variable Speed Drive (VSD) Compressors: Are They Worth It for Memphis Facilities?